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Citation rules/Short forms and id./4.2 “Supra” and “Hereinafter”

Move the registration to the full citation

Warning2Federal courts, Illinois courts21st and 22nd editions

A short form's registration belongs on the full citation that introduces the source, so the reader meets the handle and the source together, not on a citation pointing back to it.1

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  1. 1R. 4.2(b) “Hereinafter.”. Tables: R. 4.2(a) “Supra.”; R. 4.1 “Id.”.
  2. 2A warning: the form is usually wrong under the rule in note 1, and context can justify it.
PreviousMove the parenthetical after the bracketNextRemove the “hereinafter” bracket

More in 4.2 “Supra” and “Hereinafter”

  1. Add “supra” after the short name
  2. Add a “hereinafter” short form
  3. Add a comma after the note number
  4. Add a comma before “supra”
  5. Add the footnote number to “supra”
  6. Add the full citation behind the “supra”
  7. Add the piece’s own author and title
  8. Italicize the registered short name
  9. Move the registration to the full citation

Back to Short forms and id.

More in 4.2 “Supra” and “Hereinafter”

  1. Add “supra” after the short name
  2. Add a “hereinafter” short form
  3. Add a comma after the note number
  4. Add a comma before “supra”
  5. Add the footnote number to “supra”
  6. Add the full citation behind the “supra”
  7. Add the piece’s own author and title
  8. Italicize the registered short name
  9. Move the registration to the full citation

Back to Short forms and id.

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