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Citation rules/Structure and signals/1.2 Introductory Signals

Add an explanatory parenthetical

Warning2Federal courts, Illinois courts22nd edition only

A comparison works only once the reader is told what the authorities are being compared on, so under the 22nd edition every one of them carries an explanation.1

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  1. 1R. 1.2(b) Signal that suggests a useful comparison or contrast. Tables: R. 1.5(a) Substantive information.
  2. 2A warning: the form is usually wrong under the rule in note 1, and context can justify it.
PreviousAdd an explanatory parentheticalNextAdd the “with” half of the comparison

More in 1.2 Introductory Signals

  1. Add an explanatory parenthetical
  2. Add an explanatory parenthetical
  3. Add the “with” half of the comparison
  4. Add the “with” half of the contrast
  5. Add the comma after “e.g.”
  6. Add the comma before “e.g.”
  7. Add the comma before “with”
  8. Remove “but” after a negative signal
  9. Remove the comma after the signal

Back to Structure and signals

More in 1.2 Introductory Signals

  1. Add an explanatory parenthetical
  2. Add an explanatory parenthetical
  3. Add the “with” half of the comparison
  4. Add the “with” half of the contrast
  5. Add the comma after “e.g.”
  6. Add the comma before “e.g.”
  7. Add the comma before “with”
  8. Remove “but” after a negative signal
  9. Remove the comma after the signal

Back to Structure and signals

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