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Citation rules/Cases/10.6 Parenthetical Information Regarding Cases

Move the explanatory parenthetical last

Warning2Federal courts, Illinois courts21st and 22nd editions

A case citation's closing parentheticals run in a fixed order: weight of authority, then the quoting or citing source, then any explanatory parenthetical last.1

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  1. 1R. 10.6.4 Order of Parentheticals. Tables: R. 1.5(b) Order of parentheticals within a citation.
  2. 2A warning: the form is usually wrong under the rule in note 1, and context can justify it.
PreviousAdd the pincite to the quoted caseNextUse a history phrase, not a parenthetical

More in Cases

  1. Add a comma after the case name
  2. Add the pincite to the quoted case
  3. Move the explanatory parenthetical last
  4. Use a history phrase, not a parenthetical
  5. Use an explanatory phrase for an acquiescence
  6. Use the in-chambers parenthetical form
  7. Use the judge's surname first
  8. Use the surname and abbreviated title
  9. Use the U.S. Reports

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More in Cases

  1. Add a comma after the case name
  2. Add the pincite to the quoted case
  3. Move the explanatory parenthetical last
  4. Use a history phrase, not a parenthetical
  5. Use an explanatory phrase for an acquiescence
  6. Use the in-chambers parenthetical form
  7. Use the judge's surname first
  8. Use the surname and abbreviated title
  9. Use the U.S. Reports

Back to Cases

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