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Citation rules/Books and reports/15.1 Author

Shorten the authors to the first and “et al.”

Warning2Federal courts, Illinois courts21st and 22nd editions

A “supra” for a work with three or more authors names the first author followed by “et al.” — “Fallon et al., supra note 1” — and does not spell out the others.1

Check a document
  1. 1R. 15.1(b) More than three authors; B15.1 Full Citation.
  2. 2A warning: the form is usually wrong under the rule in note 1, and context can justify it.
PreviousReplace "and" with an ampersandNextUse small caps for the book

More in 15.1 Author

  1. Move the individual before the institution
  2. Move the volume before the author
  3. Remove the comma before "&"
  4. Remove the comma before "et al."
  5. Remove the subdivision
  6. Remove the surplus firm word
  7. Remove the title-page designation
  8. Replace "and" with an ampersand
  9. Shorten the authors to the first and “et al.”

Back to Books and reports

More in 15.1 Author

  1. Move the individual before the institution
  2. Move the volume before the author
  3. Remove the comma before "&"
  4. Remove the comma before "et al."
  5. Remove the subdivision
  6. Remove the surplus firm word
  7. Remove the title-page designation
  8. Replace "and" with an ampersand
  9. Shorten the authors to the first and “et al.”

Back to Books and reports

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