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Citation rules/Books and reports/15.1 Author

Replace "and" with an ampersand

Error2Federal courts, Illinois courts21st and 22nd editions

Two authors of a book or an article are joined by an ampersand rather than the word “and”; a relationship the title page itself sets, such as “with”, is kept as written.1

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  1. 1R. 15.1(a) Two or three authors; R. 16.2 Author; B15.1 Full Citation. Tables: T6 Case Names and Institutional Authors in Citations; R. 15.1(e) Abbreviations; R. 15.1(d) Abbreviations.
  2. 2An error: the rule in note 1 allows one form, and this is not it.
PreviousRemove the title-page designationNextShorten the authors to the first and “et al.”

More in 15.1 Author

  1. Move the individual before the institution
  2. Move the volume before the author
  3. Remove the comma before "&"
  4. Remove the comma before "et al."
  5. Remove the subdivision
  6. Remove the surplus firm word
  7. Remove the title-page designation
  8. Replace "and" with an ampersand
  9. Shorten the authors to the first and “et al.”

Back to Books and reports

More in 15.1 Author

  1. Move the individual before the institution
  2. Move the volume before the author
  3. Remove the comma before "&"
  4. Remove the comma before "et al."
  5. Remove the subdivision
  6. Remove the surplus firm word
  7. Remove the title-page designation
  8. Replace "and" with an ampersand
  9. Shorten the authors to the first and “et al.”

Back to Books and reports

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