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Citation rules/Quotations/5.2 Alterations and Quotations Within Quotations

Use parentheses for the notation

Warning2Federal courts, Illinois courts21st and 22nd editions

A note of added emphasis, of an alteration or of dropped citations sits in parentheses after the citation; brackets inside a quotation mark words the writer changed or supplied.1

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  1. 1R. 5.2(d)(i) Changes to citations. Tables: B5.3 Modifying Quotations and Citations for Clarity; R. 5.2(a) Substitution of letters or words.
  2. 2A warning: the form is usually wrong under the rule in note 1, and context can justify it.
PreviousUse “[sic]”NextAdd the fourth period or remove the ellipsis

More in Quotations

  1. Add an attribution parenthetical
  2. Add the first-line indent
  3. Indent the block quotation on both sides
  4. Move the attribution parenthetical last
  5. Remove italics from the nested case name
  6. Remove the emphasis parenthetical
  7. Remove the inner quotation marks
  8. Use “[sic]”
  9. Use parentheses for the notation

Back to Quotations

More in Quotations

  1. Add an attribution parenthetical
  2. Add the first-line indent
  3. Indent the block quotation on both sides
  4. Move the attribution parenthetical last
  5. Remove italics from the nested case name
  6. Remove the emphasis parenthetical
  7. Remove the inner quotation marks
  8. Use “[sic]”
  9. Use parentheses for the notation

Back to Quotations

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