Skip to content
counselcitecounselcite
    • StudentsFree for students. We've all been there.
    • Law firmsCheck a document before it is filed.
    • GovernmentFor courts, agencies and public defenders.
  • Case checker
  • Format checker
  • Pricing
  • About
  • Blog
Sign inCheck a document
  • Students
  • Law firms
  • Government
  • Case checker
  • Format checker
  • Pricing
  • About
  • Blog
  • Sign in
  • Check a document
counselcitecounselcite

Citation review for court filings and law-review articles, checked against the Bluebook and the public court record.

Product

  • Check a document
  • Case citation checker
  • Pricing
  • How it works
  • Case record
  • Rule library

Who it's for

  • Students
  • Law firms
  • Courts and agencies

Company

  • About
  • Blog
  • Contact

Legal

  • Terms of service
  • Privacy policy
  • Security

© 2026 Counselcite. Not affiliated with the Bluebook or its publishers.

Bluebook is a registered trademark of the Columbia Law Review Association, the Harvard Law Review Association, the University of Pennsylvania Law Review, and The Yale Law Journal.

Citation rules/Bluepages/B10.1 Full Citation

Replace the governmental party's name

Warning2Federal courts, Illinois courts21st and 22nd editions

A later reference to a case may use one party's name only where it is unambiguous; a governmental or geographical unit, like a city, county or state, appears in too many cases to serve as that reference.1

Check a document
  1. 1B10.1.1 Case Names; R. 10.9(a)(i) Generally. Tables: T10 Geographical Terms.
  2. 2A warning: the form is usually wrong under the rule in note 1, and context can justify it.
PreviousReplace “at” with a commaNextShorten the party to the surname

More in B10.1 Full Citation

  1. Abbreviate the history phrase
  2. Abbreviate to "ex rel."
  3. Add a comma after the citation
  4. Add the pincite for each reporter
  5. Move the parenthetical after the date
  6. Remove the department or district
  7. Remove the given name
  8. Remove the Illinois Decisions cite
  9. Replace the governmental party's name

Back to Bluepages

More in B10.1 Full Citation

  1. Abbreviate the history phrase
  2. Abbreviate to "ex rel."
  3. Add a comma after the citation
  4. Add the pincite for each reporter
  5. Move the parenthetical after the date
  6. Remove the department or district
  7. Remove the given name
  8. Remove the Illinois Decisions cite
  9. Replace the governmental party's name

Back to Bluepages

Sign inCheck a document
  • Sign in
  • Check a document